Yesterday we received confirmation that a deceased estate that we had been dealing with for some considerable time is finally discharged, with everything satisfactorily complete. Dealing with the affairs of a much loved friend or family member is never easy and when this has to be done at a distance this is doubly so. Of course there are solicitors to help, who are experts at dealing with all legal matters connected with probate, but there are numerous tasks which you may not want to hand over entirely to a third party or which require delicate handling and the simple fact of the matter is that you may not feel ready to complete some tasks. Having to deal with an empty property has the potential to be one of the most difficult and time-consuming of these.
As a qualified surveyor one of my roles is valuing property for probate purposes. When meeting clients many admit to dreading the task of clearing the home of a relative who has died. There are some common themes - living some distance away, having to consider the feelings and wishes of other family members, not feeling emotionally strong enough to cope with the task…….a combination of practical and emotional difficulties.
If you are in the position of having to tackle this most difficult of tasks then the following guide may be useful if you are responsible for the security, clearance and eventual disposal of a deceased property.
Ensure that the buildings and contents policy is still valid.
This will mean contacting the insurers as soon as possible to inform them that the policy holder has died. Bear in mind that most policies require an empty property to be visited and checked on a very regular basis for the policy to be valid. Seek clear guidance from the insurers and arrange for someone to visit. Trustworthy friends or neighbours could do this for you. In this area it is one of the services I offer as part of my probate package and I’m sure there are similar folk in other parts of the country.
Immediate tasks
Remove all valuable items and documents to a more secure location. Compile an inventory of what you’ve removed and don’t forget to collect the post on a regular basis or have it redirected. Shred all papers that are not needed by you or the solicitor.
Inform all the utility companies and the council. You could arrange for the phone to be switched off but you’ll still need other services.
Valuing the property
As part of the process of calculating the value of the estate you will need to have the property valued by a qualified professional - estate agent or surveyor.
Clearing the property
- how to do it
You can choose to do this yourself or call in a house clearance firm. Whatever you decide, I would advise you not to do this alone. Take a friend or relative with you as it can be an emotional process. Allow at least half a day per room and have a system. The traffic light system is a good one where you equip yourself with red, orange and green stickers. Red for keep; orange for sell or donate and green for recycling centre.
If you engage a house clearance firm choose only those who will take everything. Obtain quotes and check that firms are reputable, licensed and insured. The cost they charge is dependant on what the contents are worth to them.
- when to do it
Items should not be disposed of until you have received the Grant of Representation from the Probate Agency but you also need to feel ready to face the task. I have known of people who have been very efficient and tackled the job too soon. Six months down the line they have regrets that they didn’t take more time. Both Cruse and Help the Aged provide helpful advice. Check out their websites at www.crusebereavementcare.org.uk and www.helptheaged.co.uk
- dealing with relatives
This can be a minefield. Aim to keep everyone informed. A will may indicate which items are to go to specific people. Thereafter invitefamily and friends to choose what they’d like from “special items” of sentimental value.
- disposal of goods
Anything of value should be disposed of via auction rooms. Choose one close to the property. Look at www.nava.org.uk to find a reputable one. Less valuable items could be advertised via ebay or local classified ads. Car boot sales are more appropraite for less valuable items.
For the rest try charity shops or recycling centres first. Charity shops don’t take electrical goods and try not to send anything which is of poor quality. Some charities take items of furniture to help with homeless projects.
The National Recyling Network is a good source of infomation. Find them at www.reuze.co.uk The more you can recycle the fewer trips to the dump or skips you will need to hire.
Marketing the property
When you’re ready to sell the property obtain quotes from three local agents and engage the one you feel has the knowledge and experience to sell the property. Usually it is best to sell the property as it is, rather than to spend money trying to improve it, particularly in the current market. However it is worth arranging for someone to tidy the garden and carrying out minor maintenance. Nervous buyers are prepared to redecorate and refit kitchens and bathrooms but if the roof leaks this is a deal breaker. If a property is empty over the winter months specific problems may occur which, if left unchecked, may develop into major expenses.
Be realistic about accepting offers but always get your agent to check out the postition of the prospective buyers. Aim for as straightforward a transaction as possible.
You can download a guide to probate from www.hmcourts-service.gov.uk/cms/wills.htm or by calling 0845 3020900.
For those with properties in Wiltshire/Somerset, Country Gate offers a probate support package, coordinating what needs to be done to ensure that your property is secure, well maintained and has been correctly valued and effectively marketed …….and that goods are disposed of safely and as profitably as possible.
Until next week.
Cally




